Excel Only Opening in a Safe Mode

Moira Lauer 0 Reputation points
2025-07-23T21:24:52.14+00:00

I cannot open excel except in safe mode. I have tried doing an online repair which did not remedy the issue. Then I tried removing the office 365 apps and reinstalling--still no luck. I believe the issue is in one of my add-ins "ChemDraw". I've previously had issues with this add-in and its compatibility with Excel. Unfortunately, when I try to open Excel in safe mode to remove or disable this add-in, it tells me that I need administrator privileges. I cannot open Excel when I try to "run as administrator", as it will only open in safe mode. I'm still not sure if the add-in is the issue or if it's something else.

In my search to find other potential issues, I also read that the user profile can be an issue. On a separate laptop, I have no issues using Excel with the same user profile.

I have also restarted and shutdown/turned on my computer.

Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.

Microsoft 365 and Office | Excel | For education | Windows
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  1. Jay Tr 1,295 Reputation points Microsoft External Staff Moderator
    2025-07-23T22:51:17.0333333+00:00

    Hi @Moira Lauer,

    Good day to you! Welcome to Microsoft Q&A. 

    Thanks for the detailed explanation. Based on everything you've tried and observed, the most likely cause of Excel only opening in Safe Mode is the ChemDraw add-in. Safe Mode disables add-ins, customizations, and startup files. If Excel crashes in normal mode but works in Safe Mode, it usually means something in the normal startup—like a faulty add-in—is causing the crash. Since Excel only opens in Safe Mode and you're blocked from disabling ChemDraw due to admin rights, here’s how to proceed: 

    Option 1: Run Excel in Safe Mode as Administrator 

    1. Close Excel completely. 
    2. Open Command Prompt as Admin:  
    • Press Win + X → choose Command Prompt (Admin) or Windows Terminal (Admin). 
    1. Launch Excel in Safe Mode with Admin Rights: excel.exe /safe 
    2. Disable the Add-In:  
    • Go to File > Options > Add-Ins. 
    • Use the Manage dropdown to check both Excel Add-ins and COM Add-ins. 
    • Uncheck anything related to ChemDraw and click OK. 

    This should disable ChemDraw and allow Excel to open normally. 

    Option 2: Uninstall ChemDraw Completely 

    If the above doesn’t work or you prefer a clean slate: 

    • Go to Control Panel > Programs and Features or Settings > Apps. 
    • Uninstall ChemDraw/ChemOffice (may be listed under Revvity or PerkinElmer). 
    • Reboot your PC. 
    • Try launching Excel again. 

    Option 3: Registry Edit (Advanced) 

    If you're comfortable with the registry: 

    • Open regedit. 
    • Navigate to: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Office\Excel\Addins\ 
    • Look for a key like ChemDrawExcelAddInXX.ExcelAddIn. 
    • Change LoadBehavior to 0 or rename the key to disable it. 

    Always back up the registry before making changes. 

    If these methods still don’t resolve the issue, I would recommend trying the following steps 

    • Create a New Windows User Profile: Log in as a new user and launch Excel. If it works, your original profile may be corrupted. 
    • Clean Boot Windows: Disable all third-party startup programs and services. If Excel opens normally, another background app may be interfering. 
    • Check Event Viewer: Look for Excel crash logs under Windows Logs > Application. If ChemDraw DLLs are listed as faulting modules, that confirms the issue. 

     

    If you have any further questions and concerns, please don’t hesitate to ask. Looking forward to your response. 


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  2. William Thomas 0 Reputation points
    2025-08-25T13:24:22.51+00:00

    Hi I also had the same issue with ChemDraw - looked like it had been uninstalled at some point but Excel still thought it was there for some reason. Fixed it by deleting the registry keys: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Excel\Options\OPEN and HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Excel\Options\OPEN1. Might need to change "16.0" to whatever Office version you're using. Hope this helps!

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