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Xamarin.Android Binding Fix for CameraThread
(CS1503)
What’s Breaking
- Binding generator gave
getCameraThread()
the wrong managed return type (defaulted toJava.Lang.Object
), causing:
CS1503: Cannot convert from CameraThread to IJavaObject
Where to Look
-
obj/<Config>/api.xml
→ FindCameraInstance.getCameraThread
. If it doesn’t returnCameraThread
, that’s the issue. -
Transforms/Metadata.xml
→ This is where you fix it.
What to Change (Minimum Fix)
Paste this into your Metadata.xml
:
<metadata>
<attr
path="/api/package[@name='com.journeyapps.barcodescanner.camera']
/class[@name='CameraInstance']
/method[@name='getCameraThread' and count(parameter)=0]"
name="managedReturn">
Com.Journeyapps.Barcodescanner.Camera.CameraThread
</attr>
</metadata>
Quick Verify
- Rebuild the binding.
- Generated C# should use:
Java.Lang.Object.GetObject<CameraThread>(result.Handle, JniHandleOwnership.TransferLocalRef);
- Property type should be
CameraThread
everywhere.
If Still Stuck
- Ensure all AAR/JAR dependencies are included. Missing deps force fallback to
Object
. - Turn on MSBuild diagnostics:
msbuild /v:diag
- Diff
api.xml
between Debug and Release for signature drift.
Temporary Workaround
Use manual materialization until the binding is fixed:
Java.Lang.Object.GetObject<CameraThread>(result.Handle, JniHandleOwnership.TransferLocalRef);
References
- Xamarin Binding Troubleshooting Guide by Jon Douglas [2]
- Microsoft Learn: Troubleshooting Bindings [3]
- ZXing.Net.Mobile GitHub [1]
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